Lockout tagout (LOTO) is a safety procedure that is used to prevent accidents and injuries in the workplace. In India, the use of LOTO is regulated by the Factories Act of 1948 and the Electricity Act of 2003.

LOTO is a two-step process. First, the “lockout” step involves physically locking a hazardous energy source to prevent it from being turned on or activated. This is typically done with a specialized lock that can only be removed by the person who applied it.

Next, the “tagout” step involves attaching a warning tag to the lockout device. This tag should clearly state that the energy source is not to be activated until the tag is removed by the person who applied it.

The use of LOTO is crucial in industries such as manufacturing, construction, and power generation where there is a risk of hazardous energy sources causing injuries or deaths. By physically locking and tagging out these energy sources, workers can safely perform maintenance or repairs without fear of being injured.

In India, the use of LOTO is mandatory in certain industries, and companies must have written procedures in place to ensure that the procedure is followed correctly. This includes training workers on how to properly apply and remove locks and tags, as well as regularly inspecting the equipment to ensure that it is in good working condition.

Implementing a LOTO program can help prevent accidents and injuries in the workplace, and is an important part of maintaining a safe and healthy work environment in India. By following the rules and regulations set forth by the government, companies can ensure the safety of their workers and prevent costly accidents.